About Trevor In Ghana

Though previously known as the Gold Coast, for the near 40 percent of Ghana's population living on less than $1 a day, the name of riches has little resonance. Following its independence from Britain in 1957 it was one of the wealthiest countries in Africa, producing one tenth of the world's gold and exporting large amounts of cocoa.

Ghana has since suffered food shortages, coups and corruption, which have led to more than twenty-five years of economic decline. As a result, the West African country is dependent upon subsistence agriculture, has limited resources and is heavily indebted.

Since 1993, constitutional reform allowed for new parties to form, rendering the country more stable. Freedom of speech and free press have further supported the country's democracy, now a model for political and economic reform throughout the continent.

Despite political successes, the country continues to remain impoverished, ranked 138 of 177 countries by the UN. Important strives forward have been made however—the number of people living in poverty reduced by 14 per cent in the 1990s. Serious challenges remain, particularly among groups whose poverty has deepened in recent years, most notably women, farmers and the population of the country's northern region. Poor health, chronic food insecurity and a lack of safe water and sanitation are common among these groups.

EWB is one of many development organisations working in Ghana as the country's political stability is conducive to long-term development projects.

HDI: 138/177

Population: 20.4 million

Infant Mortality: 97/1,000 births

Life Expectancy: 55 years

Below Poverty Line: 39.5%

GDP per Capita: US$2,130

Water Coverage: 79%

Sanitation Coverage: 58%